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4 }, { "name": "Other", "pct": 20 } ], "map_origins": [ { "name": "Netherlands", "lat": 52, "lon": 5, "pct": 39 }, { "name": "United States", "lat": 39, "lon": -98, "pct": 13 }, { "name": "Bulgaria", "lat": 43, "lon": 25, "pct": 7 }, { "name": "India", "lat": 21, "lon": 78, "pct": 6 }, { "name": "United Kingdom", "lat": 54, "lon": -2, "pct": 6 }, { "name": "China", "lat": 35, "lon": 105, "pct": 5 }, { "name": "Singapore", "lat": 1, "lon": 104, "pct": 4 }, { "name": "Taiwan", "lat": 24, "lon": 121, "pct": 3 }, { "name": "Brazil", "lat": -10, "lon": -52, "pct": 2 }, { "name": "Hong Kong", "lat": 22, "lon": 114, "pct": 2 }, { "name": "Poland", "lat": 52, "lon": 19, "pct": 2 }, { "name": "Vietnam", "lat": 16, "lon": 108, "pct": 2 } ], "unique_ips": "24,990", "mitre": [ { "id": "T1110", "name": "Brute Force", "pct": 42 }, { "id": "T1021", "name": "Remote Services", "pct": 25 }, { "id": "T1190", "name": "Exploit Public-Facing Application", "pct": 11 }, { "id": "T0846", "name": "Remote System 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Sniffing", "count": 7751 }, "T0861": { "name": "Point & Tag Identification", "count": 5797 }, "T0812": { "name": "Default Credentials", "count": 65 } } } }, "18d": { "events": "28.1M", "volume": [ 2275628, 1565156, 1076976, 1163417, 1367894, 1416830, 2392482, 2789751, 1198064, 2560343, 1747976, 1225985, 1927748, 1544906, 1640797, 932058, 419240, 834778 ], "labels": [ "08-08", "08-09", "08-10", "08-11", "08-12", "08-13", "08-14", "08-15", "08-16", "08-17", "08-18", "08-19", "08-20", "08-21", "08-22", "08-23", "08-24", "08-25" ], "unit": "events / day", "protocols": [ { "name": "Telnet", "pct": 22, "amber": false }, { "name": "RDP", "pct": 21, "amber": false }, { "name": "SSH", "pct": 18, "amber": false }, { "name": "SCADA-Modbus", "pct": 17, "amber": true }, { "name": "SSL-VPN", "pct": 9, "amber": false }, { "name": "HTTP", "pct": 4, "amber": false } ], "origins": [ { "name": "Netherlands", "pct": 34 }, { "name": "United States", "pct": 15 }, { "name": "China", "pct": 7 }, { "name": 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"pct": 26 }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command & Scripting Interpreter", "pct": 10 }, { "id": "T1190", "name": "Exploit Public-Facing Application", "pct": 7 }, { "id": "T0846", "name": "Remote System Discovery", "pct": 5 }, { "id": "T0801", "name": "Monitoring Process State", "pct": 3 }, { "id": "T1078", "name": "Valid Accounts", "pct": 2 }, { "id": "T0842", "name": "Network Sniffing", "pct": 2 } ], "mitre_observed": { "window": "win", "enterprise": { "T1110": { "name": "Brute Force", "count": 570652 }, "T1021": { "name": "Remote Services", "count": 334532 }, "T1078": { "name": "Valid Accounts", "count": 30970 }, "T1059": { "name": "Command & Scripting Interpreter", "count": 125114 }, "T1190": { "name": "Exploit Public-Facing Application", "count": 85183 }, "T1210": { "name": "Exploitation of Remote Services", "count": 2544 }, "T1087": { "name": "Account Discovery", "count": 1501 }, "T1187": { "name": "Forced Authentication", "count": 3 } }, "ics": { "T0861": { "name": "Point & Tag Identification", "count": 16969 }, "T0846": { "name": "Remote System Discovery", "count": 67349 }, "T0801": { "name": "Monitoring Process State", "count": 36682 }, "T0842": { "name": "Network Sniffing", "count": 24981 }, "T0812": { "name": "Default Credentials", "count": 160 } } } } }, "origins": [ { "name": "United States", "pct": 37 }, { "name": "United Kingdom", "pct": 7 }, { "name": "Netherlands", "pct": 6 }, { "name": "Germany", "pct": 6 }, { "name": "China", "pct": 4 }, { "name": "France", "pct": 3 }, { "name": "Singapore", "pct": 3 }, { "name": "Other", "pct": 34 } ], "protocols": [ { "name": "RDP", "pct": 26, "amber": false }, { "name": "SCADA-Modbus", "pct": 21, "amber": true }, { "name": "SSH", "pct": 15, "amber": false }, { "name": "Telnet", "pct": 13, "amber": false }, { "name": "SSL-VPN", "pct": 8, "amber": false }, { "name": "WATER", "pct": 4, "amber": false }, { "name": "HTTP", "pct": 3, "amber": false }, { "name": "Other", "pct": 8, "amber": false, "includes": [ "DNP3", "DICOM", "BACnet", "ATG-TLS", "GE-SRTP", "EtherNet/IP", "Arista/EOS", "Dahua/DVR", "Siemens/SCALANCE" ] } ], "credentials": [ { "user": "admin", "pass": "admin", "count": 195, "app": "Telnet / IoT device" }, { "user": "root", "pass": "admin", "count": 148, "app": "Telnet / IoT device" }, { "user": "user", "pass": "admin2023!", "count": 133, "app": "Linux / SSH server" }, { "user": "root", "pass": "vizxv", "count": 128, "app": "Telnet / IoT device" }, { "user": "root", "pass": "xc3511", "count": 121, "app": "Telnet / IoT device" }, { "user": "root", "pass": "xmhdipc", "count": 88, "app": "Telnet / IoT device" } ], "credentials_by_appliance": { "Auth / IdP appliance": [ { "user": "root", "pass": "checking!@!@%", "count": 14 }, { "user": "admin", "pass": "admin123", "count": 8 }, { "user": "keplr", "pass": "k3plr!", "count": 3 }, { "user": "admin", "pass": "admin", "count": 2 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "JUN0!2026", "count": 2 }, { "user": "ubuntu", "pass": "monero1", "count": 2 } ], "Linux / SSH server": [ { "user": "user", "pass": "admin2023!", "count": 133 }, { "user": "345gs5662d34", "pass": "345gs5662d34", "count": 31 }, { "user": "admin", "pass": "admin", "count": 28 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "1234", "count": 16 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "root123", "count": 16 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "3245gs5662d34", "count": 13 } ], "Medical imaging (DICOM)": [ { "user": "admin", "pass": "admin", "count": 4 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "checking!@!@%", "count": 3 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "JUN0!2026", "count": 2 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "1NJ3CT1V3!2026", "count": 2 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "Aa123456", "count": 2 }, { "user": "keplr", "pass": "k3plr!", "count": 2 } ], "SD-WAN controller": [ { "user": "admin", "pass": "admin", "count": 30 }, { "user": "keplr", "pass": "k3plr!", "count": 3 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "12345678", "count": 2 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "pass", "count": 2 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "00000000", "count": 2 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "111111", "count": 2 } ], "Serial console server": [ { "user": "345gs5662d34", "pass": "345gs5662d34", "count": 9 }, { "user": "support", "pass": "123456", "count": 5 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "root", "count": 4 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "checking!@!@%", "count": 4 }, { "user": "keplr", "pass": "k3plr!", "count": 3 }, { "user": "admin", "pass": "admin", "count": 2 } ], "Siemens OT router": [ { "user": ";`cat /etc/passwd`", "pass": "\r\n", "count": 1 }, { "user": "admin", "pass": "6b86b273ff34fce19d6b804eff5a3f5747ada4eaa22f1d49c01e52ddb7875b4b", "count": 1 } ], "Telnet / IoT device": [ { "user": "root", "pass": "admin", "count": 139 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "vizxv", "count": 128 }, { "user": "admin", "pass": "admin", "count": 125 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "xc3511", "count": 121 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "xmhdipc", "count": 88 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "123456", "count": 75 } ], "UPS / power controller": [ { "user": "root", "pass": "checking!@!@%", "count": 2 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "010878", "count": 2 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "a1b1c1d1", "count": 2 }, { "user": "hop", "pass": "hop", "count": 1 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "a12345123", "count": 1 }, { "user": "root", "pass": "161294", "count": 1 } ], "Water SCADA / PLC": [ { "user": "", "pass": "", "count": 34 }, { "user": "admin", "pass": "123123", "count": 8 }, { "user": "admin", "pass": "1234", "count": 6 }, { "user": "admin", "pass": "anonymous", "count": 4 }, { "user": "anonymous", "pass": "anonymous@", "count": 4 }, { "user": "admin", "pass": "admin", "count": 3 } ], "Windows AD / RDP": [ { "user": "hello", "pass": "", "count": 92 }, { "user": "Administr", "pass": "", "count": 2 } ] }, "mitre_observed": { "window": "24h", "enterprise": { "T1110": { "name": "Brute Force", "count": 7564 }, "T1059": { "name": "Command & Scripting Interpreter", "count": 3239 }, "T1190": { "name": "Exploit Public-Facing Application", "count": 3155 }, "T1021": { "name": "Remote Services", "count": 1253 }, "T1082": { "name": "System Information Discovery", "count": 397 }, "T1105": { "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "count": 331 }, "T1071": { "name": "Application Layer Protocol (C2)", "count": 15 }, "T1003": { "name": "OS Credential Dumping", "count": 3 } }, "ics": { "T0846": { "name": "Remote System Discovery", "count": 1334 }, "T0842": { "name": "Network Sniffing", "count": 776 }, "T0861": { "name": "Point & Tag Identification", "count": 444 }, "T0801": { "name": "Monitoring Process State", "count": 444 }, "T0886": { "name": "Remote Services", "count": 235 }, "T0888": { "name": "System Firmware", "count": 190 }, "T0812": { "name": "Default Credentials", "count": 86 } } }, "mitre": [ { "id": "T1110", "name": "Brute Force", "pct": 47 }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command & Scripting Interpreter", "pct": 20 }, { "id": "T1190", "name": "Exploit Public-Facing Application", "pct": 20 }, { "id": "T1021", "name": "Remote Services", "pct": 8 }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "pct": 2 }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "pct": 2 }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol (C2)", "pct": 0 }, { "id": "T1003", "name": "OS Credential Dumping", "pct": 0 } ], "map_origins": [ { "name": "United States", "lat": 39, "lon": -98, "pct": 37 }, { "name": "United Kingdom", "lat": 54, "lon": -2, "pct": 7 }, { "name": "Netherlands", "lat": 52, "lon": 5, "pct": 6 }, { "name": "Germany", "lat": 51, "lon": 10, "pct": 6 }, { "name": "China", "lat": 35, "lon": 105, "pct": 4 }, { "name": "France", "lat": 46, "lon": 2, "pct": 3 }, { "name": "Singapore", "lat": 1, "lon": 104, "pct": 3 }, { "name": "Hong Kong", "lat": 22, "lon": 114, "pct": 2 }, { "name": "Canada", "lat": 56, "lon": -106, "pct": 2 }, { "name": "South Korea", "lat": 37, "lon": 128, "pct": 2 }, { "name": "Brazil", "lat": -10, "lon": -52, "pct": 2 }, { "name": "Ukraine", "lat": 49, "lon": 32, "pct": 2 } ], "feed": [ { "proto": "SSH", "origin": "CN", "act": "hands-on session, 8 commands", "arch": "Interactive Session", "ac": "#00D4AA" }, { "proto": "SSH", "origin": "VN", "act": "hands-on session, 7 commands", "arch": "Interactive Session", "ac": "#00D4AA" }, { "proto": "SSH", "origin": "IR", "act": "hands-on session, 25 commands", "arch": "Automated Session", "ac": "#FFB800" }, { "proto": "SSH", "origin": "NL", "act": "busybox fingerprint -> wget dropper", "arch": "Automated Session", "ac": "#FFB800" }, { "proto": "SSH", "origin": "NL", "act": "busybox fingerprint -> wget dropper", "arch": "IoT Botnet Dropper", "ac": "#00D4AA" }, { "proto": "HTTP", "origin": "US", "act": "Barracuda/SCALANCE login attempt, 31 tries", "arch": "Credential Spray", "ac": "#00D4AA" }, { "proto": "HTTP", "origin": "US", "act": "Barracuda/SCALANCE login attempt, 30 tries", "arch": "Credential Spray", "ac": "#00D4AA" }, { "proto": "HTTP", "origin": "SG", "act": "Barracuda/SCALANCE login attempt, 2 tries", "arch": "OT Appliance Login", "ac": "#00D4AA" } ], "nuisance_filtered": 6879, "captures": { "window_days": 11, "events": 11996596, "sessions": 564757, "unique_ips": 22181, "events_24h": 943596, "sessions_24h": 126622, "unique_ips_24h": 5197, "per_day": 1090600, "per_week": 7634197, "per_month": 32717989, "alltime_estimate": 85730721, "alltime_floor": 85000000 }, "_notes": "Aggregated from real fleet captures. No node counts or sensor locations. Feed delayed >= 2h and redacted.", "canary": { "updated_at": "2026-08-25T18:26:13Z", "tokens_planted": 7030, "bait_grab_ips": 545, "detonations_total": 66, "detonation_ips": 58, "incidents_total": 64, "incidents_cross_ip_reuse": 46, "recent_detonations": [ { "ts": "2026-08-24T06:53:51Z", "geo": "BR", "asn": "AS28649", "flavor": "http", "ua_class": "browser", "ip_redacted": "177.131.x.x" }, { "ts": "2026-08-22T21:42:47Z", "geo": "BR", "asn": "AS132203", "flavor": "http", "ua_class": "browser", "ip_redacted": "43.157.x.x" }, { "ts": "2026-08-22T21:24:09Z", "geo": "US", "asn": "AS132203", "flavor": "http", "ua_class": "browser", "ip_redacted": "43.159.x.x" }, { "ts": "2026-08-22T20:45:01Z", "geo": "US", "asn": "AS132203", "flavor": "http", "ua_class": "browser", "ip_redacted": "49.51.x.x" }, { "ts": "2026-08-22T19:53:08Z", "geo": "HK", "asn": "AS132203", "flavor": "http", "ua_class": "browser", "ip_redacted": "43.154.x.x" }, { "ts": "2026-08-22T19:05:26Z", "geo": "JP", "asn": "AS132203", "flavor": "http", "ua_class": "browser", "ip_redacted": "43.133.x.x" }, { "ts": "2026-08-22T18:56:35Z", "geo": "HK", "asn": "AS132203", "flavor": "http", "ua_class": "browser", "ip_redacted": "43.161.x.x" }, { "ts": "2026-08-22T18:37:51Z", "geo": "SG", "asn": "AS132203", "flavor": "http", "ua_class": "browser", "ip_redacted": "43.134.x.x" } ], "path_probes": { "total": 78, "distinct_ips": 10, "top_paths": [ { "path": "/_ignition/execute-solution", "n": 10 }, { "path": "/index.php/_ignition/execute-solution", "n": 10 }, { "path": "/public/_ignition/execute-solution", "n": 10 }, { "path": "/___proxy_subdomain_cpanel", "n": 3 }, { "path": "/.gitlab/merge_request_templates", "n": 2 }, { "path": "/elasticsearch_cluster_yml", "n": 2 }, { "path": "/rest/", "n": 2 }, { "path": "/rest/credentials-for-node", "n": 2 }, { "path": "/storage/logs/", "n": 2 }, { "path": "/.ssh/", "n": 2 }, { "path": "/", "n": 2 }, { "path": "/actuator/", "n": 2 } ], "families": [ { "name": "browser-UA (spoofed)", "n": 50 }, { "name": "Go-http-client", "n": 16 }, { "name": "TLM-Audit-Scanner", "n": 8 }, { "name": "l9scan / LeakIX", "n": 3 }, { "name": "curl", "n": 1 } ] }, "bait_kinds": [ { "kind": "dotenv", "deployed": 3298, "detonated": 41 }, { "kind": "docker_compose", "deployed": 1036, "detonated": 25 }, { "kind": "aws_credentials", "deployed": 1019, "detonated": 0 }, { "kind": "git_config", "deployed": 956, "detonated": 0 }, { "kind": "db_dsn", "deployed": 721, "detonated": 0 } ], "top_harvesters": [ { "ip_redacted": "38.60.x.x", "asn": "AS154177", "org": "LIGHT NODE LIMITED", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "HK", "grabs": 1816, "context": "5 bait types \u00b7 mostly dotenv" }, { "ip_redacted": "194.180.x.x", "asn": "AS201814", "org": "MEVSPACE sp. z o.o.", "class": "unclassified", "class_source": "heuristic", "cc": "PL", "grabs": 428, "context": "5 bait types \u00b7 mostly dotenv" }, { "ip_redacted": "156.239.x.x", "asn": "AS154321", "org": "CORENET CLOUD SDN. BHD.", "class": "hosting", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "MY", "grabs": 275, "context": "5 bait types \u00b7 mostly git_config" }, { "ip_redacted": "103.102.x.x", "asn": "AS203020", "org": "HostRoyale Technologies", "class": "hosting", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "IN", "grabs": 154, "context": "4 bait types \u00b7 mostly dotenv" }, { "ip_redacted": "78.153.x.x", "asn": "AS202306", "org": "HOSTGLOBAL.PLUS LTD", "class": "hosting", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "GB", "grabs": 132, "context": "1 bait type \u00b7 mostly dotenv" }, { "ip_redacted": "193.23.x.x", "asn": "AS215439", "org": "PLAY2GO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED", "class": "unclassified", "class_source": "heuristic", "cc": "GB", "grabs": 121, "context": "5 bait types \u00b7 mostly dotenv" }, { "ip_redacted": "78.153.x.x", "asn": "AS202306", "org": "HOSTGLOBAL.PLUS LTD", "class": "hosting", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "GB", "grabs": 117, "context": "1 bait type \u00b7 mostly dotenv" }, { "ip_redacted": "78.153.x.x", "asn": "AS202306", "org": "HOSTGLOBAL.PLUS LTD", "class": "hosting", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "GB", "grabs": 116, "context": "1 bait type \u00b7 mostly dotenv" } ], "harvest_by_asn": [ { "asn": "AS154177", "org": "LIGHT NODE LIMITED", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "HK", "grabs": 1956, "ips": 20 }, { "asn": "AS202306", "org": "HOSTGLOBAL.PLUS LTD", "class": "hosting", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "GB", "grabs": 598, "ips": 6 }, { "asn": "AS201814", "org": "MEVSPACE sp. z o.o.", "class": "unclassified", "class_source": "heuristic", "cc": "PL", "grabs": 446, "ips": 4 }, { "asn": "AS154321", "org": "CORENET CLOUD SDN. BHD.", "class": "hosting", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "MY", "grabs": 290, "ips": 2 }, { "asn": "AS212238", "org": "Datacamp / CDNEXT", "class": "hosting", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "GB", "grabs": 278, "ips": 22 }, { "asn": "AS14061", "org": "DigitalOcean, LLC", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "US", "grabs": 176, "ips": 24 }, { "asn": "AS203020", "org": "HostRoyale Technologies", "class": "hosting", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "IN", "grabs": 166, "ips": 4 }, { "asn": "AS48090", "org": "TECHOFF SRV LIMITED", "class": "unclassified", "class_source": "heuristic", "cc": "GB", "grabs": 161, "ips": 10 } ], "harvest_mix": { "networks": 219, "ips": 545, "grabs": 6720, "by_class": [ { "class": "cloud", "n": 2496 }, { "class": "unclassified", "n": 2270 }, { "class": "hosting", "n": 1815 }, { "class": "residential", "n": 100 }, { "class": "cdn", "n": 34 }, { "class": "isp", "n": 5 } ], "cloud_hosting_pct": 64.2, "note": "Both ends of this are commercial infrastructure. The bait is pulled from cloud and hosting networks, and the tokens are used from cloud and hosting networks -- these are two separate populations, not matched pairs. We cannot follow a token from a given harvester to a given detonation; the only traceable hops are the cross-IP reuse journeys, and all of those stay inside one provider." }, "reuse": { "total": 27, "journeys": [ { "picked_up": "43.157.x.x", "used_from": "43.157.x.x", "geo": "BR", "asn": "AS132203", "bait": "docker_compose", "dwell_seconds": 178.0, "ua_class": "browser", "asn_org": "Tencent Cloud", "asn_class": "cloud", "from": { "ip_redacted": "43.157.x.x", "asn": "AS132203", "org": "Tencent Cloud", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "CN" }, "to": { "ip_redacted": "43.157.x.x", "asn": "AS132203", "org": "Tencent Cloud", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "CN" }, "ts": "2026-08-22T21:42:47Z" }, { "picked_up": "43.156.x.x", "used_from": "43.159.x.x", "geo": "US", "asn": "AS132203", "bait": "dotenv", "dwell_seconds": 252.0, "ua_class": "browser", "asn_org": "Tencent Cloud", "asn_class": "cloud", "from": { "ip_redacted": "43.156.x.x", "asn": "AS132203", "org": "Tencent Cloud", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "CN" }, "to": { "ip_redacted": "43.159.x.x", "asn": "AS132203", "org": "Tencent Cloud", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "CN" }, "ts": "2026-08-22T21:24:09Z" }, { "picked_up": "43.165.x.x", "used_from": "49.51.x.x", "geo": "US", "asn": "AS132203", "bait": "dotenv", "dwell_seconds": 933.0, "ua_class": "browser", "asn_org": "Tencent Cloud", "asn_class": "cloud", "from": { "ip_redacted": "43.165.x.x", "asn": "AS132203", "org": "Tencent Cloud", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "CN" }, "to": { "ip_redacted": "49.51.x.x", "asn": "AS132203", "org": "Tencent Cloud", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "CN" }, "ts": "2026-08-22T20:45:01Z" }, { "picked_up": "43.166.x.x", "used_from": "43.154.x.x", "geo": "HK", "asn": "AS132203", "bait": "docker_compose", "dwell_seconds": 285.0, "ua_class": "browser", "asn_org": "Tencent Cloud", "asn_class": "cloud", "from": { "ip_redacted": "43.166.x.x", "asn": "AS132203", "org": "Tencent Cloud", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "CN" }, "to": { "ip_redacted": "43.154.x.x", "asn": "AS132203", "org": "Tencent Cloud", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "CN" }, "ts": "2026-08-22T19:53:08Z" }, { "picked_up": "43.157.x.x", "used_from": "43.133.x.x", "geo": "JP", "asn": "AS132203", "bait": "docker_compose", "dwell_seconds": 833.0, "ua_class": "browser", "asn_org": "Tencent Cloud", "asn_class": "cloud", "from": { "ip_redacted": "43.157.x.x", "asn": "AS132203", "org": "Tencent Cloud", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "CN" }, "to": { "ip_redacted": "43.133.x.x", "asn": "AS132203", "org": "Tencent Cloud", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "CN" }, "ts": "2026-08-22T19:05:26Z" }, { "picked_up": "198.11.x.x", "used_from": "43.161.x.x", "geo": "HK", "asn": "AS132203", "bait": "dotenv", "dwell_seconds": 1471.0, "ua_class": "browser", "asn_org": "Tencent Cloud", "asn_class": "cloud", "from": { "ip_redacted": "198.11.x.x", "asn": "AS45102", "org": "Alibaba (US) Technology Co.", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "heuristic", "cc": "CN" }, "to": { "ip_redacted": "43.161.x.x", "asn": "AS132203", "org": "Tencent Cloud", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "CN" }, "ts": "2026-08-22T18:56:35Z" }, { "picked_up": "119.28.x.x", "used_from": "43.134.x.x", "geo": "SG", "asn": "AS132203", "bait": "docker_compose", "dwell_seconds": 899.0, "ua_class": "browser", "asn_org": "Tencent Cloud", "asn_class": "cloud", "from": { "ip_redacted": "119.28.x.x", "asn": "AS132203", "org": "Tencent Cloud", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "CN" }, "to": { "ip_redacted": "43.134.x.x", "asn": "AS132203", "org": "Tencent Cloud", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "CN" }, "ts": "2026-08-22T18:37:51Z" }, { "picked_up": "43.159.x.x", "used_from": "43.131.x.x", "geo": "KR", "asn": "AS132203", "bait": "dotenv", "dwell_seconds": 226.0, "ua_class": "browser", "asn_org": "Tencent Cloud", "asn_class": "cloud", "from": { "ip_redacted": "43.159.x.x", "asn": "AS132203", "org": "Tencent Cloud", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "CN" }, "to": { "ip_redacted": "43.131.x.x", "asn": "AS132203", "org": "Tencent Cloud", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "CN" }, "ts": "2026-08-22T17:16:00Z" }, { "picked_up": "51.158.x.x", "used_from": "185.129.x.x", "geo": "T1", "asn": "AS57860", "bait": "dotenv", "dwell_seconds": 671.0, "ua_class": "tool/scanner", "asn_org": "unresolved", "asn_class": "unclassified", "from": { "ip_redacted": "51.158.x.x", "asn": "AS12876", "org": "Scaleway SAS", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "heuristic", "cc": "FR" }, "to": { "ip_redacted": "185.129.x.x", "asn": "AS57860", "org": "Zencurity ApS", "class": "unclassified", "class_source": "heuristic", "cc": "DK" }, "ts": "2026-08-22T04:15:55Z" }, { "picked_up": "37.114.x.x", "used_from": "204.8.x.x", "geo": "T1", "asn": "AS62744", "bait": "dotenv", "dwell_seconds": 183.0, "ua_class": "tool/scanner", "asn_org": "unresolved", "asn_class": "unclassified", "from": { "ip_redacted": "37.114.x.x", "asn": "AS58087", "org": "Florian Kolb", "class": "unclassified", "class_source": "heuristic", "cc": "DE" }, "to": { "ip_redacted": "204.8.x.x", "asn": "AS62744", "org": "Quintex Alliance Consulting", "class": "unclassified", "class_source": "heuristic", "cc": "US" }, "ts": "2026-08-15T22:47:45Z" } ], "by_geo": [ { "geo": "US", "n": 25 }, { "geo": "SG", "n": 10 }, { "geo": "BR", "n": 7 }, { "geo": "HK", "n": 5 }, { "geo": "JP", "n": 3 }, { "geo": "DE", "n": 2 }, { "geo": "SE", "n": 2 }, { "geo": "ID", "n": 2 }, { "geo": "FR", "n": 2 }, { "geo": "T1", "n": 2 } ], "cdn_masked": 18, "by_asn": [ { "asn": "AS132203", "n": 42, "org": "Tencent Cloud", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified" }, { "asn": "AS23470", "n": 7, "org": "ReliableSite", "class": "hosting", "class_source": "verified" }, { "asn": "AS7922", "n": 3, "org": "Comcast", "class": "residential", "class_source": "verified" }, { "asn": "AS212238", "n": 2, "org": "Datacamp / CDNEXT", "class": "hosting", "class_source": "verified" }, { "asn": "AS41745", "n": 2, "org": "FORTIS-AS", "class": "hosting", "class_source": "verified" }, { "asn": "AS61112", "n": 1, "org": "AkileCloud", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified" }, { "asn": "AS14593", "n": 1, "org": "SpaceX Starlink", "class": "residential", "class_source": "verified" }, { "asn": "AS134972", "n": 1, "org": "IKUUU Network", "class": "hosting", "class_source": "verified" } ], "origin_mix": { "by_class": [ { "class": "cloud", "n": 43 }, { "class": "hosting", "n": 13 }, { "class": "unclassified", "n": 6 }, { "class": "residential", "n": 4 }, { "class": "isp", "n": 1 } ], "cloud_hosting_pct": 83.6, "mitre": [ { "id": "T1583.006", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure: Web Services" } ], "note": "84% of token uses arrive from cloud or hosting networks rather than end-user ISPs. We observe the origin network only, not how it was acquired \u2014 consistent with T1583.006, not proof of it." }, "asn_flow": [ { "from": { "ip_redacted": "43.157.x.x", "asn": "AS132203", "org": "Tencent Cloud", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "CN" }, "to": { "ip_redacted": "43.157.x.x", "asn": "AS132203", "org": "Tencent Cloud", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "CN" }, "n": 23 }, { "from": { "ip_redacted": "198.11.x.x", "asn": "AS45102", "org": "Alibaba (US) Technology Co.", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "heuristic", "cc": "CN" }, "to": { "ip_redacted": "43.161.x.x", "asn": "AS132203", "org": "Tencent Cloud", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "verified", "cc": "CN" }, "n": 1 }, { "from": { "ip_redacted": "51.158.x.x", "asn": "AS12876", "org": "Scaleway SAS", "class": "cloud", "class_source": "heuristic", "cc": "FR" }, "to": { "ip_redacted": "185.129.x.x", "asn": "AS57860", "org": "Zencurity ApS", "class": "unclassified", "class_source": "heuristic", "cc": "DK" }, "n": 1 }, { "from": { "ip_redacted": "37.114.x.x", "asn": "AS58087", "org": "Florian Kolb", "class": "unclassified", "class_source": "heuristic", "cc": "DE" }, "to": { "ip_redacted": "204.8.x.x", "asn": "AS62744", "org": "Quintex Alliance Consulting", "class": "unclassified", "class_source": "heuristic", "cc": "US" }, "n": 1 }, { "from": { "ip_redacted": "208.84.x.x", "asn": "AS206216", "org": "Advin Services LLC", "class": "unclassified", "class_source": "heuristic", "cc": "US" }, "to": { "ip_redacted": "redacted", "asn": "AS206216", "org": "Advin Services LLC", "class": "unclassified", "class_source": "heuristic", "cc": "US" }, "n": 1 } ], "cdn_note": "18 further incidents are excluded: the bait was fetched through our own Cloudflare edge, so the true client IP was never recorded. They are a CDN artefact, not reuse.", "note": "24 of 27 reuse journeys share AS132203 \u2014 most likely one automated operator, not that many separate actors." } } }